Noticias Aeronáuticas del Mundo (archivo)

Fuerzas Aéreas del Mundo. Noticias e historia. Sus aviones de guerra, helicópteros y misiles. Programas de construcción aérea. Pilotos y paracaidistas.
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Carlos Martín
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RUSIA ADQUIERE 30 TIPCHAK UAVs

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RUSIA ADQUIERE 30 TIPCHAK UAVs
September 13, 2008: Russia has ordered over 30 Tipchak UAVs, with the first ones being delivered by the end of the year. Russia originally developed the Tipchak for use by artillery units. The Tipchak weighs 132 pounds, has a payload of 32 pounds and can stay in the air for two hours per sortie. The Tipchak can operate as high as 10,000 feet. The day/night cameras enable the operator to spot targets up to 40 kilometers away, and provide accurate location information for guns or rocket. A Tipchak unit contains six UAVs, a truck with the launcher and another with the flight control equipment. Each artillery brigade (with three or four gun or rocket battalions) would have a Tipchak unit attached.

Western armies use a different approach to finding targets for artillery, relying on observers and UAVs belonging to infantry and armor units, rather than the artillery units themselves having their own aerial spotters. However, back in World War II, Western armed forces used a system similar to the one the Russians are still using. The Tipchak probably won't get many export sales, even if sold at a very low price, because of the short duration of each sortie for a UAV of that size. If the Tipchak has an endurance of six hours or more, its sales prospects would increase considerably. With that in mind, Russia is developing a larger version of the Tipchak, with longer endurance and the ability to launch missiles (similar to the 106 pound U.S. Hellfire.)

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LANZAMIENTO DE LOS PRIMEROS MISILES SPIKE DESDE TIGER HAD

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LANZAMIENTO DE LOS PRIMEROS MISILES SPIKE DESDE TIGER HAD
First firing campaign of the HAD Tiger using the Spike missile
Written on September 14, 2008 – 7:40 pm | by Frontier India Strategic and Defence

As part of the development of the HAD (support and destruction helicopter) version of the Tiger, Eurocopter successfully completed a firing campaign using the Spike air-to-ground missile. This campaign was conducted at the El Arenosillo firing range in Spain, which belongs to the Spanish National Institute for Aerospace Technology (INTA).

Spain is currently one of two customers for the HAD version of the Tiger: the Spanish armed forces have ordered 24 of these aircraft, and France has ordered 40 HAD version Tigers. For air-to-ground missions, the Spanish helicopters will be equipped with the fiber-optic guided Spike missile developed by the Israeli company Rafael.

Seven missiles were fired in El Arenosillo. Five were launched without their main propulsion units, as the sole aim was to validate the helicopter/weapon integration concept and to clear the firing envelope, ensuring that the weapon separated cleanly from the helicopter during firing. This was checked in hover and in forward flight. The other two missiles were able to hit their targets six to eight kilometers away as these infrared guided missiles were equipped with their propulsion units. The first missile was fired in the lock on before launch (LOBL) mode and the second in the lock on after launch (LOAL) mode. Six of the missiles were fired by an all-Eurocopter crew, and the seventh (fired in LOBL launch) by a crew made up of a Eurocopter pilot in the front seat and a Spanish gunner-commander in the rear. All of the missiles were fired successfully.

Developed by Eurocopter, the Tiger is a new generation multi-purpose combat helicopter. To date, 206 Tigers have been ordered in the aircraft’s four main versions. Germany has ordered 80 Tigers in the UHT (support helicopter) version. France has ordered 40 aircraft in the HAP (French combat support helicopter) version plus 40 HAD version Tigers. Spain has ordered 24 Tigers: six HAP and 18 HAD version aircraft. The six HAP Tigers will later be raised to the HAD standard when this version is fully qualified. Australia has ordered 22 ARH (Armed Reconnaissance Helicopter) Tigers.

With a maximum takeoff weight of 6.6 metric tons (500 kg greater than previous versions), more powerful engines, and a wider range of weapons, the HAD version of the Tiger is leading the aircraft towards greater flexibility. The development of the HAD version, which performed its maiden flight on the contractually specified date in December 2007, is proceeding according to plan, and Spain will receive its first aircraft from 2011 onwards.

Highly polyvalent, the Tiger can adapt its offensive capabilities to suit the customers’ operational requirements, and the geostrategic environment. The Tiger has set the benchmark for combat helicopters.

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EL PROGRAMA BAMS UAS AVANZA

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EL PROGRAMA BAMS UAS AVANZA
DALLAS: Vought Aircraft Industries, Inc. said today that it will supply the wings for Northrop Grumman Corporation’s platform aircraft for the U.S. Navy’s new Broad Area Maritime Surveillance Unmanned Aircraft System (BAMS UAS) program.

“We are honored to be a part of a vital aircraft program that supports and protects our nation,” said Dennis Orzel, vice president, Vought Integrated Aerosystems Division. There are about 70 people in Dallas and 20 in Milledgeville, Ga., who work on Vought’s Global Hawk program.

Vought has been on the Global Hawk program since May 2001, responsible for the wing fabrication, assembly and structural testing. The company built two prototype and nine production wing sets under its initial contract with Northrop Grumman for the original Block 10 version. Vought has delivered 14 wings for the Block 20 version of Global Hawk – the RQ-4N’s platform. The Block 20 version features an increased wing span of approximately 15 feet, allowing it to carry more fuel and fly longer missions than its predecessor.

Vought uses commercially available graphite and epoxy materials, including high modulus unidirectional tape, in the fabrication of the Global Hawk wing. The RQ-4 wing is 130.9 feet long, weighs about 4,000 pounds and is the longest wing ever delivered from Vought’s Dallas facility.

Northrop Grumman’s RQ-4N, a maritime derivative of the RQ-4B Global Hawk unmanned air vehicle, will be the platform for the BAMS UAS suite of maritime surveillance sensors and communications systems. When operational, the BAMS UAS will play a key role in providing commanders with a persistent, reliable picture of surface threats, covering vast areas of open ocean and littoral regions.

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IRAN PLANEA REALIZAR MANIOBRAS AEREAS

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IRAN PLANEA REALIZAR MANIOBRAS AEREAS
LONDON, September 15 (IranMania) - The Islamic Republic Air Force will test Iran's domestic-made warfare in a joint military exercise with the IRGC, the Defense Ministry says, PressTV reported.

The joint aerial maneuver will be held on Monday and is aimed at boosting Iran's defensive capabilities and operational tactics, Iran's Defense Minister Brigadier General Mostafa Mohammad-Najjar said.

The military exercise, which involves The Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force (IRIAF) and the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC), comes in the wake of escalating US and Israeli threats to strike the country's nuclear facilities.

In early July, the IRGC held an extensive military exercise, during which Iran successfully test-fired advanced shore-to-sea, surface-to-surface and sea-to-air missiles.

Iran also tested the upgraded Shahab-3 missile equipped with a one-ton conventional warhead and capable of hitting targets within a 2,000-kilometer (1,245-mile) range.

Iran's naval forces also made breakthrough in building various types of "radar evading" submarines to guard its territorial waters.

US President George W. Bush and upper echelons in Tel Aviv have repeatedly threatened Iran with war under the pretext that Tehran, a signatory to the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), seeks nuclear weaponry.

This is while the UN nuclear watchdog, which has extensively monitored Iran's nuclear activities and has been inspecting the country's nuclear installations since 2003, said in its most recent report that there is no link between the use of nuclear material and the 'alleged studies' of weaponization that Western countries attribute to Iranian sites.

The UN body has also confirmed that Iran enriches uranium-235 to a level of only 3.7 percent - a rate consistent with the construction of a nuclear power plant. Nuclear arms production requires an enrichment level of above 90 percent.

Iran cites diplomacy as the only acceptable means for clarifying the nature of its nuclear program and ending the nuclear standoff. However, Tehran has warned that Israel and 32 US bases in the region will be targeted should the country come under attack.

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PROPUESTA DE UAVs ESCOLTAS DE AVIONES CIVILES

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PROPUESTA DE UAVs COMO ESCOLTAS DE AVIONES CIVILES
Robot airliner anti-missile escorts proposed

Droid guardians would take bullet for fleshy masters
By Lewis Page • Get more from this author
Posted in Science, 15th September 2008 09:38 GMT

US tech and aerospace firm Honeywell has submitted a patent proposal which would see airliners protected from shoulder-fired terrorist missiles by drone escorts.

Flight International reports that Honeywell lawyers filed the proposals last month. The idea would be that as an aircraft took off, the unmanned escort would fly automatically in formation with it. In the event of a missile attack, the drone would attempt to spoof or blind the incoming weapon's seeker head. If this failed, the robot aircraft would take the hit.

"This formation drone aircraft, which carries various missile detection and diversion equipment, is controlled by a wireless data link that is coupled directly into the airliner's flight control system," the Honeywell documents state.

"When the formation drone determines that a missile is being viewed by a missile sensor head, the formation drone lays down a predetermined pattern of exploding flares to divert the missile away from the airliner, attempts to spoof the missile using laser countermeasures or sacrifices itself to protect the airliner."

In the normal case where no attack took place, the drone would stay with the escorted airliner to an altitude of 18,000 feet, well above the service ceiling for shoulder-fired missiles. Then it would peel off and return to the airport to pick up its next charge, or land for refuelling and maintenance if required.

Homing anti-aircraft missiles, aka Man Portable Air Defence Systems (MANPADS) are much less commonly available than basic armour-piercing unguided rockets like the RPG. Nonetheless they are seen as a credible threat by security and counter-terrorism officials. Examples of such weapons include the Russian SA-14, said to have been supplied to Iran and thence onward to Iraqi insurgents. An SA-14 was used to shoot down a British military helicopter over Basra in 2006. Israeli airliners were also targeted (unsuccessfully) by MANPADS above Kenya in 2002.

The US Department of Homeland Security is currently trialling protective laser anti-MANPADS systems aboard commercial flights in America. The DHS goal is thought to be the widespread adoption of such systems, but the aviation industry belief is that this would be prohibitively expensive.

Honeywell's patent application argues that the approach of operating suitably equipped escort drones at airports makes more sense, as it is only during the takeoff and landing phases of flight that airliners are vulnerable to MANPADS.


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Carlos Martín
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PRIMER VUELO DE AVION PROPULSADO POR HIDROGENO

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EL PRIMER VUELO DE UN AVION PROPULSADO POR HIDROGENO SE HA PRODUCIDO EN OCAÑA GRACIAS A UN PROYECTO DE BOEING
A green airborne initiative was recently launched in Spain. The US based aircraft giant Boeing claimed to have flown the first plane powered by a hydrogen-cell battery. Boeing reportedly staged three successful test flights of the 6.5-metre long plane at an airfield at Ocaña, just south of Madrid. The company said that although hydrogen fuel cells could be used to power small planes it did not believe they could become the primary power source for large passenger aircraft. It flew at a speed of 100 kilometres an hour for about 20 minutes at an altitude of some 1,000 meters above sea level using only the hydrogen battery for power and with just the pilot on board. Hydrogen power uses “fuel cells” that tap the energy produced from the chemical transformation of hydrogen and oxygen into water. It holds the promise of a cleaner and renewable energy resource as it produces only.
Imagen
Sé que esta no es una noticia de aviación militar, pero creo que tiene la suficiente importancia para que aparezca en el foro.


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SIKORSKY SUMINISTRARÁ A USAF 13 KITS DE REPOSTAJE PARA H-60

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SIKORSKY SUMINISTRARÁ A USAF 13 KITS DE REPOSTAJE PARA H-60
STRATFORD, Conn., Sept. 15 /PRNewswire/ -- Sikorsky Aerospace Services today announced a contract to supply the U.S. Air Force with 13 aerial refueling assemblies for H-60 helicopters. Sikorsky Aerospace Services is the worldwide aftermarket division of Sikorsky Aircraft Corp., a subsidiary of United Technologies Corp.

"The refuel assemblies enable in-flight aircraft refueling, which
increases the helicopters' range, saving valuable time and expanding the
mission and role of the aircraft," said George Mitchell, Director, Sikorsky
Aerospace Services, Material Logistics and Spares.

Sikorsky Aerospace Services supplies the fuel probe assemblies as an
aftermarket option for H-60 aircraft. The contract value is approximately
$2 million.

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NORTHROP OBSERVA BUENAS PERSPECTIVAS PARA EL GLOBAL HAWK

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NORTHROP OBSERVA BUENAS PERSPECTIVAS PARA EL GLOBAL HAWK
By Andrea Shalal-Esa

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Northrop Grumman Corp (NOC.N: Quote, Profile, Research, Stock Buzz) sees bright prospects for its high-altitude unmanned Global Hawk surveillance plane, including possible sales to foreign countries and the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, as people become more aware of the system's capabilities,

The U.S. Navy's recent deployment of the aircraft to gather images as Hurricane Ike battered the Gulf Coast and its use during California wildfires have helped illuminate more promising uses of the unmanned airplane, Edward Walby, director of business development for Global Hawk, said.

The Global Hawk, which costs about $30 million without a sensor package, has been used in Iraq and Afghanistan for years, amassing more than 18,000 flight hours, and U.S. military commanders are well aware of its ability to see through all kinds of weather and monitor broad areas on the ground.

But firefighters and disaster relief officials are only starting to realize what real-time images can mean for their ability to respond to crises at home, Walby said in an interview at the annual Air Force Association meeting.

For instance, Global Hawk's infrared cameras were able to identify areas that were burning, and spot individual people on the ground who had not been evacuated. The data could be transmitted to first responders on the ground within minutes.

Global Hawk could also help identify choke points and find better routes in the case of mass evacuations, and it could be loaded with communications gear to relay communications over a crisis area at a time when mobile phones often don't work.

Meanwhile, Northrop was working closely with the Air Force to modify its training protocols so that remote pilots could patrol the southern and northern U.S. borders with Global Hawks while training to fly the planes in combat, Walby said.

HURRICANES AND FIRES
The Federal Aviation Administration blocked the use of two Global Hawk aircraft that were fueled up and ready to fly during Hurricane Katrina, which devastated the Gulf region three years ago, because of air-traffic concerns, Walby said.

It had been difficult to help aviation regulators understand that Global Hawk's ability to fly at up to 60,000 feet put it well above not only the weather, but also commercial and military air traffic.

But the system's strong performance during the California fires and in the most recent hurricane were helping to pave the way for increased use for homeland security missions, Walby said.

The Block 30 version of Global Hawk was preparing to fly later this month with all its sensors, paving the way for the Air Force to conduct combat testing next summer and a for decision by the Pentagon to approve a move into full-rate production from the current low rate of production.

The company was also continuing work on the Block 40 version, which will carry a sophisticated new radar. The sensor is to be delivered in February, with a flight test scheduled in May, Walby said. NATO is due to finalize a decision to buy the Block 40 version early next year.

The House Appropriations Committee had halved the $600 million budget request for the program because it had concerns that it could be delayed, but Northrop was back on track and might even beat the schedule, Walby said.

Northrop's victory with Global Hawk in the Navy's Broad Area Maritime Surveillance (BAMS) contract competition, a decision recently upheld by the Government Accountability Office, had solidified international interest in the plane, Walby said.

Japan, Singapore, Spain and South Korea were all interested in an unmanned surveillance plane with some maritime capability, Walby said. Australia is already part of the BAMS program.

Those fleets would not be huge, but each country could buy five to seven aircraft, Walby said, although he cautioned that any sales would be negotiated between the U.S. government and other governments.

Northrop was preparing to announce next month a teaming agreement in Spain with some Spanish companies that would be involved in any future sale there.

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Esta claro que en España, los Global Hawk podrían cubrir los huecos existentes en reconocimiento, patrulla marítima y vigilancia de incendios forestales. Lo que me planteo, si damos por cierto la cifra de 5 unidades, es si son las suficientes como para cubrir estas misiones. Además, el que Northrop ya haya alcanzado acuerdos con empresas españolas contribuiría a crear más puestos de trabajo en el país, si se puede llegar a acuerdos beneficiosos, como montar los Global Hawk aquí.


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Carlos Martín
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MALASIA DESEA ADQUIRIR 8 AVIONES AWACS

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MALASIA DESEA ADQUIRIR 8 AVIONES AWACS
2008/09/16

Armed forces wants eight Awacs planes

KUALA LUMPUR: The armed forces are placing emphasis on network-centric warfare as it enhances its global defence systems to keep up with other developing countries.

Its chief, General Tan Sri Abdul Aziz Zainal, said global defence systems had become highly digitalised and Malaysia had to keep pace. For this reason, the armed forces was seeking to include up to eight airborne early-warning and control system (Awacs) for all-round surveillance.

"Such a facility will assist in providing the 'eyes and ears' in our day-to-day operations," Abdul Aziz said in an interview in conjunction with today's 75th anniversary of the armed forces.

"Although the Awacs will incur huge expenses, this will provide us a bigger capacity to cover a wider area of air, sea and land for defensive and offensive purposes."

Abdul Aziz said the purchases were to ensure that the armed forces remained relevant and effective for a developing nation, well beyond the 15th Malaysia Plan.

He added that to minimise costs, the armed forces had privatised the operations of non-critical elements.

One of the latest developments in the armed forces was the construction of a new officers' mess at the Defence Ministry, estimated to cost over RM30 million.

Today's celebration, with the motto 'Our Commitment, Your Confidence', at Dataran Merdeka will include a parade and exhibition of the armed forces' history, from World War 2, the Malaysia-Indonesia Confrontation and Emergency to the United Nations' peace-keeping deployments.

Yang di-Pertuan Agong Tuanku Mizan Zainal Abidin and Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak, who is defence minister, are expected to attend the parade.

The armed forces came into being with the initial intake of 25 youths to form the army's experimental Malay Regiment on March 1, 1933.

By Jan 1, 1936 the regiment had grown into a battalion. On Dec 1, 1941 a second battalion was formed, just six days before World War 2 broke out in Malaya. Soon, other regiments were formed for the army.

The navy had its beginnings in the Straits Settlement Volunteer Reserve on April 27, 1934 in Singapore. Four years later, a base was established in Penang and the force was renamed the Royal Malayan Navy Volunteer Reserve.

Following the fall of Singapore in 1942, 150 navy men retreated to Sri Lanka, India and east Africa. They returned after the war to be part of the expanding navy.

The air force began as the Straits Settlement Volunteer Reserve in 1936.
Four years later, it was renamed the Malayan Air Force Volunteer Reserve, only to be disbanded after the war. The Royal Malayan Air Force was formed in 1950.

Imagen
Dudo que estén interesados en sistemas como el E-3 o el B-767. Me decantaría más a la opinión de que pensasen en los EMBRAER o modelos similares de un tamaño más reducido.


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Carlos Martín
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HUNGRIA APRUEBA AUMENTAR EL TAMAÑO DE SUS FUERZAS ARMADAS

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HUNGRIA APRUEBA AUMENTAR EL TAMAÑO DE SUS FUERZAS ARMADAS
Hungarian parliament to expand size of armed forces

www.chinaview.cn 2008-09-16 10:06:31 Print

BUDAPEST, Sept. 15 (Xinhua) -- Hungarian parliament Monday approved a proposal to increase the size of the country's armed forces, Hungarian News Agency MTI reported.

The motion, to increase the armed forces by 1,000 to 24,950, was supported by 330 MPs, with only one rejection and 27 abstentions.

This was the first time that the parliament had proposed to raise the number of troops since the country's social transformation in 1989, Defense Minister Imre Szekeres was quoted as saying.

Szekeres said that a number of new tasks would follow the decision, including Hungary's involvement in operating NATO strategic air cargo planes and the need to train reserve units

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Ismael
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Re: HUNGRIA APRUEBA AUMENTAR EL TAMAÑO DE SUS FUERZAS ARMADA

Mensaje por Ismael »

Carlos Martín escribió: The motion, to increase the armed forces by 1,000 to 24,950,


¿De 1.000 a 24.590 qué? no creo que se refiera al número de soldados (ahora se dice "efectivos"), precisamente :wink:

Un saludo


Si Dios me hubiere consultado sobre el sistema del universo, le habría dado unas cuantas ideas (Alfonso X el Sabio)
Debemos perdonar a nuestros enemigos, pero nunca antes de que los cuelguen (H.Heine)
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Mensaje por Yorktown »

Pues si parece Ismael....

had proposed to raise the number of troops


pero ciertamente son unos números muy raritos y una horquilla más rara aún.

Puede ser...de 1000 a 24.950...según arma. Es decir, 1.000 en la fuerza aerea, 24.950 en el ejercito de tierra...gente rara con un idioma muy raro estos magiares. A saber!.


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Carlos Martín
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Mensaje por Carlos Martín »

Estoy intentando encontrar otras fuentes que nos puedan clarificar que significan estas cifras.
En cuanto tenga algo os lo haré saber, ya que a mi tambiénme ha extrañado esa horquilla tan amplia.

Un saludo.


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ARABIA SAUDI SOLICITA A BOEING MODERNIZACION DE SUS AWACS

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ARABIA SAUDI SOLICITA A BOEING MODERNIZACION DE SUS AWACS
Boeing Awarded Contract for Radar Upgrade on Saudi AWACS Fleet
SEATTLE, Sept. 15, 2008 -- The Boeing Company [NYSE: BA] has been awarded a contract for the initial phase of upgrading the radar on Saudi Arabia's fleet of five E-3A Airborne Warning and Control System (AWACS) aircraft.

The Foreign Military Sale, not to exceed $42 million, was contracted through the Electronic Systems Center at Hanscom Air Force Base, Mass. This first phase includes a study to determine which parts are obsolete and no longer available, then locating and testing parts obtained from new sources for the modification. Phase one also includes purchase of many long lead parts and the start of software design. The next phase involves production and installation of the Radar System Improvement Program (RSIP) kits, software integration and testing, and crew training. Phase two is scheduled during the time frame of a follow-on contract expected to be awarded in 2009.

The RSIP kit, built principally by Baltimore-based Northrop Grumman Electronic Systems under subcontract to Boeing, consists of a new radar computer, a radar-control maintenance panel, and software upgrades to the radar and mission-system programs.

"RSIP increases the AWACS aircraft's radar sensitivity, allowing it to detect and track smaller targets," said Mark Mills, Saudi AWACS programs manager for Boeing. "It also improves the radar's existing computer with a new, highly reliable multiprocessor; rewrites the software to facilitate future maintenance and enhancements; and shortens the maintenance and repair cycle."

RSIP kits have been installed on the U.S., U.K., NATO and French AWACS fleets.

Boeing delivered Saudi Arabia's five AWACS aircraft between June 1986 and September 1987.

AWACS fills the needs for airborne-surveillance and command-control functions for tactical and air defense forces. The substantial growth capacity inherent in the E-3 AWACS ensures that the system can readily be adapted to meet future missions and requirements.

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USA MANTIENE PARALIZADA TODAVIA LA VENTA DE CAZAS A TAIWAN

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USA MANTIENE PARALIZADA TODAVIA LA VENTA DE CAZAS A TAIWAN
Taiwan's plan to buy fighters still not accepted by U.S.
ROC Central News Agency

Taipei, Sept. 15 (CNA) The government's request to purchase F16C/D jet fighters from the United States has still not been accepted by Washington, a ranking official in the Presidential Office said Monday after receiving an update on Washington's position.

The F16 C/D fighters are among a package of weapons systems Taiwan would like to purchase from the United States, but Taipei has yet to have its request to buy the fighters accepted by Washington, said the official, who asked not be named.

"All other seven types of arms procurements are in the pipeline, but the F16 C/D requests have yet to be sent," he said.

The Ministry of National Defense has made considerable efforts to send its price & availability requests to Washington, but they have been repeatedly rebuffed, he said.

The official said the U.S. has yet to clearly explain its reasons for denying the request up to now, and he hoped the difficulties in procuring the fighters would not affect the approval process for the other weapons systems.

The seven systems in the package pending in Washington are Apache helicopters, anti-tank missiles, Patriot PAC-3 anti-missile batteries, a feasibility study of diesel-powered submarines, P3C anti-submarine aircraft, sea-launched Harpoon missiles and Black Eagle helicopters.

The official said that Taiwan has completed the process of sending the required letters of offer and acceptance on the seven items, and it was now left for the United States to approve the purchase.

He expressed the hope that the U.S. executive branch would notify Congress of its approval of the arms procurement package before Congress goes into recess this fall.

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